ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers which control the brain's attention. They are considered first-line medications for ADHD. They aren't thought to be habit-forming, however they can cause adverse effects, like headaches and sleep problems.
Your doctor may prescribe guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or Clonidine (Catapres) to reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are longer-acting than stimulants.
Stimulants
The most common medications prescribed for ADHD are stimulants. They boost and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. They are typically the first medications doctors try and are often used to control symptoms for people suffering from ADHD. They can have serious side effects, but they don't solve ADHD. Doctors prescribe various stimulants in different doses to see what is most effective for each person. The goal is to find a drug that is safe and efficient for long-term use while controlling symptoms with minimal adverse effects.
The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate, which is part of the class of medicines referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under various brand names including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate enhances brain activity areas that regulate the behavior and attention. It is available in immediate-release tablets (small doses taken between 2 and 3 times per day) or modified-release tablets that allow the medicine to be absorbed into the bloodstream for a longer period of time. It is a highly effective drug with low rates of addiction and misuse.
Some people with ADHD suffer from other psychiatric issues. In these instances, doctors might prefer treating the more severe disorder to see whether it improves ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants may be prescribed to a person who suffers from major depression before stimulants are considered. Similar is the case for tic disorders and anxiety. For instance, a doctor might prescribe guanfacine or Clonidine instead of stimulants for someone who suffers from Tourette's or other tics. These drugs perform quickly and are less likely than stimulants to cause drowsiness.
Stimulants can affect blood pressure and heart rate. They can also trigger side effects like irritability, headaches, trouble sleeping and decreased appetite. click the following webpage are not recommended for children younger than 8 years old and should not be used during breast-feeding or pregnancy. They should not be used by people who have a history or substance abuse, bipolar disorder or an addiction history. These drugs are also not recommended for those with a history or seizures or strokes.
The majority of people with ADHD are treated with a combination program that includes medication, psychosocial therapy or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can help in teaching techniques such as self-talk, anger management and organizational techniques to overcome the challenges of ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also assist by educating coworkers and supervisors about ADHD and how to effectively work with those suffering from the disorder. They can also make accommodations at work and school to help people with ADHD to achieve their goals. Employers may be flexible in the way the work is assigned or permit workers to take breaks as needed. They may also allow employees more time and provide more specific explanations of the task. This is especially beneficial if the worker has difficulty understanding complex instructions or concepts. In these instances employers may offer to instruct the employee in using assistive technology that can assist them in keeping pace with other employees.